Can dietary fiber knowledge level be a determinant of dietary fiber intake in adolescents? Turkey example.

Autores/as

  • Duygu SAGLAM Acibadem University
  • Aysenur SAHIN BILGIN
  • Gozde ARITICI COLAK

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12873/433saglam

Palabras clave:

nutrition, education, dietary fiber, adolescent

Resumen

Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimiento de la fibra dietética, el estado nutricional y la fibra dietética en adolescentes. Esta investigación se llevó a cabo en 276 adolescentes de 14 a 17 años que estudiaron el nivel secundario en İnegöl entre noviembre de 2018 y mayo de 2019 y que voluntariamente aceptaron participar en la investigación. Se utilizó una escala de nivel de conocimiento de fibra dietética (KADF) para determinar el nivel de conocimiento de fibra dietética. Se tomó registro de tres días de consumo de alimentos para determinar el estado nutricional. El porcentaje medio de los adolescentes sobre su nivel de conocimiento sobre las fuentes de fibra dietética (SDF) es de 41,0 ± 16,1 (min: 0-max: 100), mientras que el porcentaje medio de su conocimiento sobre los efectos de la fibra dietética en la salud (DFPH) es 63,5 ± 18,1 (mín: 0-máx: 100). El promedio del porcentaje de puntuación total se determinó como 52,2 ± 12,3 (mín: 18,8-máx: 100). El porcentaje de puntajes DFPH de adolescentes mujeres y hombres que estudian en la escuela secundaria de ciencias es significativamente mayor en comparación con las personas que estudian en la universidad. No hubo diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre los niveles de información de fibra dietética de los adolescentes y la dieta diaria, la energía, el consumo de nutrientes y la ingesta de vitaminas y minerales (p> 0,05). No hubo diferencia estadísticamente significativa en los niveles de información de fibra dietética y el consumo diario de fibra dietética de los adolescentes (p> 0,05). Como resultado, se necesitan más estudios para examinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimiento de fibra dietética y la ingesta de fibra dietética en adolescentes.

Citas

McPherson Kay R. I I Dietary fiber.

OBEZİTE TANI ve TEDAVİ KILAVUZU [Internet]. 2019. Available from: www.temd.org.tr

Discigil G, Tekin N, Soylemez A. Obesity in Turkish children and adolescents: Prevalence and non-nutritional correlates in an urban sample. Child Care Health Dev. 2009;35(2):153–8.

Great Britain. Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition., Stationery Office (Great Britain). Carbohydrates and health.

Anderson JW, Baird P, Davis RH, Ferreri S, Knudtson M, Koraym A, et al. Health benefits of dietary fiber. Vol. 67, Nutrition Reviews. 2009. p. 188–205.

David LA, Maurice CF, Carmody RN, Gootenberg DB, Button JE, Wolfe BE, et al. Diet rapidly and reproducibly alters the human gut microbiome. Nature. 2014;505(7484):559–63.

Sun L, Zhang Z, Xu J, Xu G, Liu X. Dietary fiber intake reduces risk for Barrett’s esophagus and esophageal cancer. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2017 Sep 2;57(13):2749–57.

2015-beslenme-rehberi.

Schneider D. International trends in adolescent nutrition [Internet]. Available from: www.elsevier.com/locate/socscimed

Guiné RPF, Duarte J, Ferreira M, Correia P, Leal M, Rumbak I, et al. Knowledge about dietary fibres (KADF): development and validation of an evaluation instrument through structural equation modelling (SEM). Public Health. 2016 Sep 1;138:108–18.

Brauchla M, Juan W, Story J, Kranz S. Sources of dietary fiber and the association of fiber intake with childhood obesity risk (in 2-18 Year Olds) and diabetes risk of adolescents 12-18 year olds: NHANES 2003-2006. J Nutr Metab. 2012;2012.

Eilander A, Harika RK, Zock PL. Intake and sources of dietary fatty acids in Europe: Are current population intakes of fats aligned with dietary recommendations? European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology. 2015 Sep 1;117(9):1370–7.

KOCA ÖZER B, MEŞE YAVUZ C. Adölesan Dönem Okul Çocuklarında Beslenme Alışkanlıkları ve Beslenme Durumunun Değerlendirilmesi (Evaluation of Dietary Habits and Nutritional Status in Adolescence Period School Children). Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies. 2019 Mar 29;7(1):225–43.

SORMAZ Konya Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Ü, Fakültesi T, ve Mutfak Sanatları Bölümü G, Nevin ŞANLIER Gazi Üniversitesi T, Bilimleri Fakültesi S. Yiyecek-İçecek Hizmetleri Bölümü Çırak Öğrencilerinin Öğün Tüketimi ve Sağlık Sorunlarının Değerlendirilmesi Repast Consumption Habits And Health Issues Of Food and Beverage Services Department Apprentice Students. Vol. 23, Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi.

Parmenter K, Waller J, Wardle J. Demographic variation in nutrition knowledge in England. Vol. 15, HEALTH EDUCATION RESEARCH. 2000.

DicksonSpillmann M, Siegrist M. Consumers’ knowledge of healthy diets and its correlation with dietary behaviour. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics. 2011 Feb;24(1):54–60.

Ljubicic M, Saric MM, Rumbak I, Baric IC, Komes D, Satalic Z, et al. Knowledge about dietary fibre and its health benefits: A cross-sectional survey of 2536 residents from across Croatia. Med Hypotheses. 2017 Aug 1;105:25–31.

Deniz MS and Alsaffar AA Validity and reliability of a questionnaire on dietary fibre-related knowledge.

Cox TL, Ard JD, Beasley TM, Fernandez JR, Howard VJ, Affuso O. Body image as a mediator of the relationship between body mass index and weight-related quality of life in black women. J Womens Health. 2011 Oct 1;20(10):1573–8.

Berg MC, Jonsson I, Conner MT, Lissner L. Relation Between Breakfast Food Choices and Knowledge of Dietary Fat and Fiber Among Swedish Schoolchildren.

Kolodinsky J, Harvey-Berino JR, Berlin L, Johnson RK, Reynolds TW. Knowledge of Current Dietary Guidelines and Food Choice by College Students: Better Eaters Have Higher Knowledge of Dietary Guidance. J Am Diet Assoc. 2007 Aug;107(8):1409–13.

Heaney S, O’connor H, Michael S, Gifford J, Naughton G. Nutrition Knowledge in Athletes: A Systematic Review. Vol. 21, International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism. 2011.

Shepherd R. Diet Diversification and Health Promotion. Vol. 57, Forum Nutr. Basel, Karger. 2005.

Akman M, Tuzun S, Unalan PC. Healthy eating patterns and physical activity status of adolescents [Internet]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289632833

Descargas

Publicado

26-07-2023

Cómo citar

SAGLAM, D., SAHIN BILGIN, A. ., & ARITICI COLAK, G. (2023). Can dietary fiber knowledge level be a determinant of dietary fiber intake in adolescents? Turkey example. Nutrición Clínica Y Dietética Hospitalaria, 43(3). https://doi.org/10.12873/433saglam

Número

Sección

Artículos originales

Categorías