Desempenho físico segundo porcentagem de grama corporal e massa livre de grama em jovens futbolistas amadores chilenos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12873/Palavras-chave:
Composição Corporal, Adolescente, Esportes Juvenis, Futebol, CorridaResumo
Este estúdio comparou o desempenho físico dependendo da porcentagem de grama corporal e da massa livre de grama em jovens futbolistas amadores. Em segundo lugar, analise se existe correlação entre a porcentagem de gordura corporal e a massa livre de grama com o desempenho físico. Métodos: Trata-se de um estúdio transversal no qual se analisam 65 jovens futbolistas amadores com uma idade media de 16,8 ± 5,14 anos, distribuídos entre porcentaje de gordura corporal e massa de grama livre por baixo da mídia e por cima da mídia. Resultados: Os resultados principais indicam uma menor velocidade de patada do balão com a torta dominante em jugadores com uma porcentagem de grama corporal superior à mídia (p = 0,01; d = 3,90; efeito muito grande) e balão de sprint de 20 m (p = 0,02; d = 1,40 efeito muito grande). Enquanto en masa libre de grasa por encima de la media en salto en sentadilla (p = 0,00; d = 1,70; efeito muito grande), salto com queda (p = 0,00; d = 1,91, efeito muito grande), balão sprint de 10 m (p = 0,00; d = 1,20; efeito muito grande), sprint de 20 m (p = 0,00; d = 0,83; efeito muito grande), balão sprint de 20 m (p = 0,00; d = 1,40; efeito muito grande), velocidade de patada de balão com a torta não dominante (p = 0,00; d = 2,80; efeito muito grande). Conclusão: Uma massa de grama livre por meio da mídia e uma porcentagem de grama corporal por baixo em jovens futbolistas amadores conduzem um melhor desempenho de salto, velocidade de sprint e velocidade de patada de balão.
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